Reading Data From Excel

Some companies prefer to read all the input values from the excel file. This method had it’s own advantages as well as disadvantages. Today I thought of sharing a code to read data from Excel.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using AutoFrame.Configs;
using Excel;

namespace AutoFrame.Helpers {

#region Excel Read Data

// ReSharper disable once ClassNeverInstantiated.Global
public class ExcelLibHelper {
private static readonly List DataCol = new List();

private static void ClearData() {
DataCol.Clear();
}

private static DataTable ExcelToDataTable(string fileName, string sheetName) {
// Open file and return as Stream
using (var stream = File.Open(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)) {
using (var excelReader = ExcelReaderFactory.CreateOpenXmlReader(stream)) {
excelReader.IsFirstRowAsColumnNames = true;
//Return as dataset
var result = excelReader.AsDataSet();
//Get all the tables
var table = result.Tables;
// store it in data table
var resultTable = table[sheetName];
return resultTable;
}
}
}

public static string ReadData(int rowNumber, string columnName) {
try {
//Retriving Data using LINQ to reduce much of iterations

rowNumber = rowNumber – 1;
var data = (from colData in DataCol
where (colData.ColName == columnName) && (colData.RowNumber == rowNumber)
select colData.ColValue).SingleOrDefault();

//var datas = dataCol.Where(x => x.colName == columnName && x.rowNumber == rowNumber).SingleOrDefault().colValue;
return data;
}
catch (Exception e) {
// ReSharper disable once LocalizableElement
Console.WriteLine(“Exception occurred in ExcelLib Class ReadData Method!” + Environment.NewLine +
e.Message);
return null;
}
}

public static void PopulateInCollection(string fileName, string sheetName) {
ClearData();
var table = ExcelToDataTable(fileName, sheetName);

//Iterate through the rows and columns of the Table
for (var row = 1; row <= table.Rows.Count; row++)
for (var col = 0; col < table.Columns.Count; col++) {
var dtTable = new Datacollection {
RowNumber = row,
ColName = table.Columns[col].ColumnName,
ColValue = table.Rows[row – 1][col].ToString()
};
//Add all the details for each row
DataCol.Add(dtTable);
}
}
/* Uncomment the following code if you want to complex multiple excel reading.
public static void PopulateInCollection() {

var fileName = Settings.CurrentExcelSource; // To handle multiple excels
var sheetName = Settings.CurrentSheetName; //
ClearData();
var table = ExcelToDataTable(fileName, sheetName);

//Iterate through the rows and columns of the Table
for (var row = 1; row <= table.Rows.Count; row++)
for (var col = 0; col < table.Columns.Count; col++)
{
var dtTable = new Datacollection
{
RowNumber = row,
ColName = table.Columns[col].ColumnName,
ColValue = table.Rows[row – 1][col].ToString()
};
//Add all the details for each row
DataCol.Add(dtTable);
}
}
*/

private class Datacollection {
public int RowNumber { get; set; }
public string ColName { get; set; }
public string ColValue { get; set; }
}
}

#endregion
}

The application is very simple. If you want to read “username” from “Sheet1”. The steps are as follows: – 

ExcelLib.PopulateInCollection(ExcelPath, “Sheet1”);

ExcelLib.ReadData(RowNumber, “username”)

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